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The Practice of Gerrymandering: Gerrymandering refers to the act of delineating political borders in a manner that grants an advantage to one political party over another. It entails a deliberate manipulation of electoral districts to establish an unfair edge in favour of the ruling party or coalition. Various methods can be employed for gerrymandering; however, […]

Introduction: Transportation is the lifeblood of any society, connecting people and places, enabling commerce, and driving economic growth. Transportation is the movement of people and goods from one place to another. It is an essential service that enables economic and social activities. Different modes, such as roads, public transit, railways, airways, waterways, etc can do

Leadership in public administration refers to the ability of individuals within government organizations to inspire and motivate their teams toward achieving common goals. A good leader in public administration is someone who has the vision to see what needs to be done, the ability to communicate effectively, and the skills to make it happen. They

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionised content creation by enabling computers to perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence. AI algorithms can analyse and process large amounts of data, recognize patterns, and make predictions based on that data. In the context of content creation, AI can be used for a wide range of tasks such

The Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Urban Livelihood Mission (DAY-NULM) is a scheme under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. Launched by the Government of India on September 24th, 2013 to improve the socio-economic conditions of the urban poor. The mission aims to address the challenges of urban poverty, inadequate access to income-generating

Company Secretary (CS) Examinations are crucial professional exams for aspiring Company Secretaries in India. These exams are designed to assess the knowledge and skills of aspiring company secretaries in various aspects of corporate governance, company law, and other relevant subjects. The CS examinations are divided into three levels: Foundation, Executive, and Professional. The Foundation level

A caste certificate is a legal document that certifies an individual’s caste or community. In India, caste certificates are issued by the government to individuals belonging to Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC). Caste certificates play a crucial role in ensuring social justice and equality by providing various benefits and

ESI Return is a filing that companies require to report their compliance with the Employees’ State Insurance Act, of 1948. This act provides for the social security and health insurance of employees working in certain factories and establishments in India. ESI return is filed every six months and covers the reporting period from April to